The Q-Black, Markaduke, Sinirangan®, ISUbela, and Benguet native pigs tend to have the same physical features. They all have the same straight hair type, plain black coat, and smooth skin. On the other hand, the Yookah® native pigs have the unique pattern of black coat with "white socks" but similar straight hair and smooth skin.
Among the six genetic groups, at 180 days of age, the smallest is Yookah® with a weight of 15 kilograms, while the bigger ones are Q-Black and Markaduke, with weights between 30-40 kilograms.
The Markaduke and ISUbela native pigs farrow seven (7) piglets per litter, while Yookah® on average has four (4) piglets.
In terms of birth weight, Q-Black is usually the heaviest at 0.84 kilogram on average, followed by ISUbela and Benguet at 0.77 kilogram.
Q-Black and Markaduke are weaned at forty-two (42) to forty-five (45) days. Piglets of ISUbela are weaned as early as thirty-four (34) days with an average weight of 3.00 kilograms.
Where: Kalinga State University Bulanao Campus, Tabuk City, Kalinga
About Us
What do you need to know about the data available in the Philippine Native Pig Breed Information System?
The Project
The "Development of Philippine Native Pig Breed Information System" is a DOST-PCAARRD funded project of the Institute of Animal Science in cooperation with the Institute of Computer Science, University of the Philippines Los Baños. The project aims to provide an accessible information source regarding selected Philippine Native Pig Breeds.
The Goal
The information in the website is accessible to the public and is hoped to be able to provide support for policy makers, community development practitioners, researchers, livestock keepers, and entrepreneurs towards native pig breed management.
On the other hand, there is a recording system feature of the website, which registered farmers can use.
The Data
The data available in this website include the morphological and reproductive performance traits of each native pig genetic group based on the records of the current breeders.
The following are the data collected:
Qualitative Data
Hair type
Coat color and pattern
Shape of head
Ear type
Skin type
Backline
Tail type
Quantitative Data
Body weight
Head length
Body length
Pelvic width
Total teat number
Birth weight
Litter size
Number of males born
Number of females born
Age at weaning
Weaning weight
Data included in this database were collected by the following:
Bureau of Animal Industry - National Swine and Poultry Research and Development Center (BAI-NSPRDC)